Swarthmore College Peace Collection
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Movement for a New Society Records, 1971-1988
Collection: DG 154
Contact Information
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
500 College Avenue
Swarthmore, PA 19081-1399
U.S.A.
Telephone: 610-328-8557 (curator)
Fax: 610-690-5728
Email: wchmiel@swarthmore.edu (curator)
URL: http://www.swarthmore.edu/Library/peace/
Return to main Movement for a New Society Records (DG 154) finding aid
The following, separated by lines, represent oversized documents -- words written on large paper in magic marker; they are in no order; the originals have been discarded.
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FACTORS OF SUCCESSFUL ORGANIZING:
Immediate small victory
Commitment
Clear purpose/tasks
Careful attention to logistics
Confidence in ability to organize in the value of your event and that people would come
Delegation of tasks
People like and support each other
Public notice and personal invitations
Accepting/finding rules for any participants
Action appropriate to audience
Preparation for likely problems
Knowing what to be flexible on
Inviting more than enough people
Recognizing self interest of leaders
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FACTORS OF SUCCESSFUL ORGANIZING:
Validating every participation
Good lines of communication among coordinators
Democratic decision making
Events and activities well thought out
Enticement
Role playing
Having small groups
Checklist of items
Skill sharing
Clearness about facts around events
Persistence
Visible action
Participants taking initiative
Fun
Asking ahead for help in preparation and for special participation
Environment – physical
Clear eye – catching leaflet
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SOCIAL CHANGE
Macro Framework Levels of working in Social Change
5 [mins.] A.R. What/Why/Goals
40/45[mins.] Macro frame work
---20/5 [mins.] rap and clarifying questions
---15[mins.] small group sharing
5 [mins.] Break
5 [mins.] Light and Lively
20 [mins.] Levels of social change work & Rap and clarifying questions
35 [mins.] Small groups
---5 [mins.] Think
---15 [mins.] Share +, -
---15 [mins.] Consensus (F. Ch.)
20 [mins.] Share Back
5 [mins.] Evaluation
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MNS – PERSONAL GROWTH
Materialism
-> Self Actualization
-> Spirituality
Material Self Interest (above basics) -> Spiritual Self Interest
^ Reduce work for basics to minimum
^ Basics assured
Materialism vs Spirituality
Self Actualization
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Community
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Security
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Survival
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- Chart: to become social change agents, people need to move up chart – get survival/security needs met
- MNS : us/others up chart
- Most Groups: Deal with parts of lower material levels for selves and others
Capitalism: Produces scarcity/insecurity so keeps everyone at material bottom levels
Haves: Produces wants into needs faster than can be met
war/totalitarianism
Have-Nots: Have less and nos increase as haves get more resources; environment decreases; capitalism increases gap
MNS
---De-development/Simple Living
---Reduce needs/wants -> Spirituality
---Anti-private enterprise
Maslow’s Needs Chart
---above basics
---“material self increases” not basics for organizing
---Higher material consumption can never meet higher human need
Social Change Agent
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Movements
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Pens Lib
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“C” Self Involved
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Liberal
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xxx x
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CR
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Start
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Racism
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War
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Imperi
-alism
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Environ
-ment
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Sexism
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Poverty
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Sexuality
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Classism
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Capitalism
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Personal
Spirituality
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Once have breakthroughs on
---One issue – help rest and get easier
---Personal spiritually – help get through other issues
_______________________________________________________________________________
LIBERATIONA ND OPPRESSION WITHIN US
We need to work at two levels simultaneously:
---Outside
------*issues (war, hunger, nukes)
------*Change institutions, systems, movement building, CR public
---Inside
------*Change us and the movement
------*Ways in which we as individuals and a movement oppress others or are oppressed/unconsciously adopted society’s oppressions
FULL HUMAN POTENTIAL
O
P
P
R
E
S
S
E
D
GROUPS
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Passive/Workers
Gay
Jewish/Catholic
Children
Elderly
Women
Workers/LC
Non-White
Third World
Non-U.S.
Future Generations
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Hierarch/Elitism
Sex Preference
Religion
Agism
Sexism
Classism
Racism
Nationalism
Eraism
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Heavies/Dominant
Heterosexual
Protestant
Adult/Parental
Middle Aged
Men
U/MC
White
U.S. Citizens
Twentieth Century Modern
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O
P
P
R
E
S
S
O
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GROUPS
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Steps:
1. C.R
2. Identity Groups
---a. Support
---b. Action
------- *Speaks out and challenges others/selves
------- *Political action
------- *Writing
Examples in MNS
---- Women/Men
---- Class
Dangers
---- Being oppressive
---- Take on oppressor’s identity
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MNS AS A FEMINIST ORGANIZATION
- MNS is feminist because
---- Anti: sexist, masculine, patriarchy
---- Feminist: ideology, values, goals, methods, vision
---- Says it’s feminist: trying to be feminist
---- MNS roots are feminist when fully carried out: nonviolence, Quakerism, Humanism applied
- Role as mother
---Mother Role
---MNS Purpose
------*Nurture and serve movement, groups and activists
---Methodology and Training
---Writing and Publishing “How-to-Do-it”
---Networking
---Help other groups
------*Not proselytize
------*Not vanguard
-Personal change
---Personal change, growth, support
---End sexism (and other isms)
---End Internalization of present culture
---Deal with feelings
------*Help people change
------*RC
---Support
------*ID Groups, community, attention to personal
------*Affirmation and Directions
---Empower people and positive approach
------*Mother role – help family grow, mature, fly on own
------*Empower groups, people
Ex.: Not stop nukes but create movement and people
_______________________________________________________________________________
WHOLISTIC APPROACH
Political and Personal
Not just single issue
Relate everything: rape – imperialism – hunger – war – nuclear power
World wide
Environment
Future generations
Total change of society
---System/culture change:
------*Patriarchy -> Feminist
------*Capitalism -> Democracy
------*Violence and Sexism -> Egalitarian
---Ex. Civil Rights movement in 60s: Assimilate blacks; end discrimination
------*Now/Me Magazine: Assimilate women; end sexism
------*MNS – Not assimilate women but change society
The way we do it is vital
---Process and method are important
---Gandhi – the means is the ends in the making
MNS Organization Model
Leadership Model
---Nurturing, empowering
---Not heavy dominator
Humility/Vulnerability/Self Development
---We’re learning
---Relative truth (Gandhi)
---Evaluation/Feedback: Nondefensive
---Not arrogant, right, boastful
Problems
---Herd to live up to “New Convertism”
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AGENDA – MEN
5 [mins.] Excitement sharing
5 [mins.] Agenda review
10 [mins.] Introduction to subject/process
10 [mins.] Brainstorm: “oppressive behaviors of men in groups”
25 [mins.] Think and listen: “specific ways men can overcome each oppressive behavior”
---10 [mins.] Think
---15 [mins.] Report sharing (2 groups)
60 [mins.] Self-Estimation – Estimation
------1. Recent success
------2. Our oppressive behaviors
------3. Ways we want to work on our own behaviors
------4. Help from the group
---10 [mins.] Think
---50 [mins.] Report sharing
20 [mins.] Future Men’s Meetings (what/when?)
---Brainstorm and prioritize
---Planners
5 [mins.] Evaluations
Men’s liberation in mixed groups
“Overcome men’s oppressive behavior in mixed groups”
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MEN’S MEETING
5 [mins.] What/why/goals
5 [mins.] Agenda review
10 [mins.] Rap and discussion
10 [mins.] Sharing in pairs
---“Positive and scary feelings”
---2 [mins.] Think
---3/3 [mins.] Sharing
10 [mins.] Brainstorm: “oppressive behavior (by men) in groups
---Two Groups
15 [mins.] Think and listen
---“Ways to overcome one oppressive behavior
---3 [mins.] Think
---10 [mins.] Share
70 [mins.] Self-Estimation – Estimation
---5/10 [mins.] Think
------*List your own oppressive behaviors
------*For several: list ways you can work on them
------*What help would you like from men here
------*What progress have you had?
---60 [mins.] Each man share (10 [mins.] each)
------*5 [mins.] Man shares
------*5 [mins.] Feedback (positive and then help)
5 [mins.] Evaluation
---Join with women
15/20 [mins.] Groups of 4/5 (share feelings/liberation)
10 [mins.] Closing circle
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CLASSISM
- Definition of Class
- Visions of what will happen to class in new society
- Ways we ignore class issue
- How our own class backgrounds affect our perceptions and sense of self
- I.D. Groups
- Class Ints. – What does it mean?
- What it means to try and break out of class patterns
- Effective ways of changing class structure
- How it ties in with other isms
- Classism and strats for social change
- Class and leadership styles
- How class backgrounds affect our interactions
- Relevant literature . . . of issue
- Sharing implications for MNS
- How Classism is evident in T.P.
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MOVEMENT GOALS NEED . . . RE: CLASS
New ‘Era’
---Modern Industrial – Appropriate technology/Human (change system, culture people)
De-Develop U.S. – 95% Reduction in material consumption
End Imperialism
Re-Develop U.S.
---Basic needs guaranteed obtainable (useful work, housing, safety, security, status)
---Equitable distribute
------* Resources
------*Power
---Conservation
---People-ism
---Self-actualization for all
Movement Program
---Consciousness raising and cultural preparation (for revolutionary change)
---Organization building (for revolutionary change)
---Confrontations
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M/UC PEOPLE CAN WORK WITH/ORGANIZE POOR/WC
Friere/MNS style (Facilitator/Democracy)
Problems and myths of M/UC working with WC
---“We’re all workers”
------* your own class privileges
------* denies own classism/guilt feelings
---Only blue collar working class can do the revolution
-------* many revolution UC/Self as class of Captains/Denies own class background
-------* writes of 40% Americans
---Vanguard
------* elitist/classist
---WC/P are so much easier to relate to
------* unconsciousness condescension
---It’s hard for M/UC organizers
------*Liberal Help (ineffective) vs. Revolutionary (tell WC/P what to do)
------*Parallel – Men organizing women
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M/U CLASS IN MOVEMENT
- Class identity/support group
- Listen to WC people
- Identify class oppression and classism
---*Work on ending them in society, movement, self
- Consider organizing M/UC and coalitions with WC and MC
- Anti-Nuke; Macro seminars
- Figure out how to work with WC, (FRIERF/MNS)
WC in Movement
- WC support group
- Identify class oppression/classism in society, movement, selves (including internalized oppression)
- Work with WC people (e.g. relative/friends)
- Develop strategy for WC in movement
Limits of Old Management Goals
- Maximum GNP growth
- Poor/working class -> Middle Class
- Guns to butter
- Socialism in US
Limits of Old Movement Programs for Poor/WC
- Handouts
- Self-Help (help poor help themselves)
- Wage increases
---*(imossible: don’t change causal system; don’t change power)
New Movement Goals
- End imperialism and military intervention
- Modern industrial era -> appropriate technology and human era
- De-develop U.S. (90% reduction in material production/consumption)
- Re-develop U.S. (“New Age” and Democratic Socialism)
---*(equality, economic political; decentralize, self-actualization for all; new culture)
- Basic needs met
- Change power relationships
New Movement Program Strategy
- Consciousness raising – system analysis/vision
- Cultural preparation – change selves, new values/training
- Organization building (for Rev: Change)
- Confrontations
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CLASSISM AND OTHER OPPRESSIONS IN MOVEMENT
A. Class
- Feelings/Background
- Dictionary
I. Class big pictures: U.S. vs. Third World and future generations
- Diagram – The politics of scarcity
- Conclusions
-Material production and high U.S. consumptions requires:
---a. T.W. poverty, hunger, police military dictatorships
---b. Big U.S> military, imperialist wars, police state
---c. T.W. and future generations not get needs met, end life as known
II. U.S. Class Picture
- Not all middle class
- Definite class differences
- 2% own 95% productive wealth (IE, are “Capitalists)
(in the form of a pyramid)
Rich: M -> W
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U.M.
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Middle
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“Working” C.
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Poor
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-Rich, U.M and Middle: - 40%
---- Counter culture and alternatives “movement”
---- Leisure; space; education; travel; basic material needs met; status; clean working conditions; clean, safe social environment; medical/dental care
-“Working” C.: - Gender, Age, Race: Struggle; insecure; work hard; health care; neighborhood; low status; little leisure
-“Working” C. and Poor: - Many basic needs not met: health; food/shelter; under employment; no employment
- Big differences between 4 classes
III. M/US Marxists – Org. Workers
a. “We’re all workers against rich owners”
---- Ignores own class privileges
---- Denies own classism and guilt
b. Only owners can do revolution
----Denies own background
---- Makes workers responsible for change
---- Takes self as class exception, writes off class peers
---- Many revolutionaries UC (Mao, Engles, Marx, Che, Castro, G.W.)
c. Vanguard
---- Classist
---- Elitist
---- No win
d. I like working with/organizing workers, poor
---- Unconscious condescension (superior – inferior dynamic)
---- Own class peers scare them: self denial and elitism
IV. Patriarchy
- Denies own classism
- Splits WC and P
V. U/MC Organizing Working Classes is Usually Unhelpful
---- “Liberal” – help WC – Ineffectual social work
------*Handouts/Help poor make it
Or
--- Lead Poor
------*Classism – tell poor what to do
------*Lead revolution/be like U.S.
------*Can’t challenge Poor
---Parallel: Men organizing women
------*Whites organizing blacks
------*U.S. organizing third world
-Function of Class Privilege/Position
---1. Mainstream success
---2. Counter culture and humanitarian movement and left
Classism
Nationalism
Eraism
Sexism
Racism
Agism
(In the form of a pyramid)
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M.C.
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W.C.
Poor
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Third World
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Future Generation
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(As you go up pyramid, there are more resources, space, time, leisure, books, and energy)
VI. Who Doesn’t Make It – Poor/Working Class
---Because:
------a. Can’t increase total world or U.S. consumption
---------*1. Resources and environment running out
---------*2. World politics – economics – military ( U.S. can’t steal more)
------b. U.S. power arrangements: Right M.C. vs. Poor and WC
---------*1. Political economic system maintains gap
------c. Capitalism creates material wants into false needs faster than they can be met while not meeting real human needs (happiness, health)
---------*1. Mores money will not bring more fulfillment or happiness
------------a. Inflation
------------b. Gap between rich and poor
------------c. False needs
------------d. False solutions
VII. Classism in Movement Strategy/Program
---Class background vs. classism
------- Everyone entitled
------- Living in privilege
------- Relating to lower classes with M and UC biases
---1. Why Don’t Poor, NW’s, Working Class join our movement? Where are they?
------- They’re struggling at day-to-day physical needs, work
-------Ex. Counter culture (herb tea, no meat, no sugar . . . money time to come here
---2. Help the Poor make it to Middle Class
------a. Handouts – Paternalistic/oppressive/too small
---------Ex. GTP
------b. elf-Help – (Help poor help selves)
---------- *Puts onus on poor – Do it yourself
----------* Blames poor rather than system
------------They need to change
------------(Ryan blaming the victim)
------c. Wage Increases
----------* Inflation – Poor can’t keep up (no power)
----------* Splits WC and Poor (union vs. non-union (majority of W.C.))
----------* Makes issue wages instead of control, work place, ownership. Puts workers in support of production / consumption – market and social system
------d. The World/ U.S. political economy/police system and limits to resources not allow U.S. Poor/WC to make it like MC movement and counter culture people
---3. Counter Culture/Simple Living
------- Good for M/UC but classist when laid on poor/WC
------- UMC challenging sexism
------- U/MC can’t voluntarily change class
------- Can change income but not class
------- Class is our being
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RELATIONSHIP OF THE U.S. TO THE THIRD WORLD AND FUTURE
(in the form of a pyramid)
U.S. Ruling Class Third World
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U.S. Upper Class Elite and
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U.S. Upper Middle Class rest of
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U.S. Middle Class 1 st and
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U.S. Lower Middle Class 2nd
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U.S. Working World
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U.S. Poor
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Never-to-be-Developed Nations
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Future Generations (never to develop (exist))
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BAD MOVEMENT GOALS
- All U.S. growth
- Poor and W.C. -> middle class consumption
- Full employment/wage increases
- Guns to Butter
- Socialize U.S. but keep high consumption
- (in the form of a pyramid)
U.S.
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Third World
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Future Generations
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Causing Factors of Present System
1. Power elite (rich and giant corps)
2. Capitalist system
3. All U.S. people
---- High material consumption
Change requires
---- End power elite
---- End capitalism
---- Change people and selves regarding conspicuous consumption
---- Change culture
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This file was last updated on January 13, 2010.