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<ead> 
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2"> 
	 <eadid>5228shse</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
		  <titleproper>Sherwood Select School Papers,
			 1909-1973.</titleproper> 
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  <publisher></publisher> 
		  <date></date> 
		</publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by JGW from an MSWord finding
		  aid. 
		  <date>2004</date> </creation> 
		<langusage>Finding aid is in
		  <language>English</language>.</langusage> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  </eadheader> 
  <frontmatter> 
	 <titlepage> 
		<titleproper>Sherwood Select School Papers,
		  1909-1973.</titleproper> 
	 </titlepage> 
  </frontmatter> 
  <archdesc level="collection"> 
	 <did> 
		<head>Summary</head> 
		<unittitle label="Title">Sherwood Select School
		  Papers</unittitle> 
		<unitdate>1909-1973</unitdate> 
		<unitid>RG5/228</unitid> 
		<origination encodinganalog="110" label="Creator:"><emph render="bold">Helen S. (Helen Sheldon) Judson
		  (1885-1973)</emph> </origination> 
		<physdesc label="Extent">2 boxes; 0.75 linear feet </physdesc> 
		<repository>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore
		  College</repository> 
		<physloc label="Location">For current information on the
		  location of materials, please consult the Libraries' online catalog: 
		  <ref>http://tripod.brynmawr.edu</ref> </physloc> 
		<abstract label="Abstract">Sherwood Select School was a Quaker
		  high school in Sherwood, New York, established in 1871. In 1926, it
		  became part of a consolidated public school system, renamed Sherwood
		  Central School. Helen S. Judson (1885-1973) served as a teacher and
		  then principal between 1909 and 1919. Emily Howland (1827-1929),
		  Quaker educator and humanitarian, was a long time supporter of the
		  School until her death in 1929. This collection contains the papers
		  of Helen S. Judson, including correspondence while at the Sherwood
		  Select School and with Emily Howland. It also contains typed
		  transcripts of writings by Emily Howland, 1836-1929, and Sherwood
		  Select School memorabilia including photographs of some of the
		  teachers. </abstract> 
	 </did> 
	 <bioghist> 
		<head>BIOGRAPHICAL &amp; HISTORICAL NOTE</head> 
		<p>Helen Sheldon Judson was born November 22, 1885, in Vernon,
		  New York, to Salmon Sheldon Judson and Helen Lydia Dean Judson. She
		  had two younger brothers, James and Sheldon. Helen Judson graduated
		  from Vernon High School in 1903 and spent the next school year
		  studying in the home of her Aunt Cornelia Frances Dean Merritt and
		  her husband Arthur H. Merritt, who was a professor at Trinity College
		  in Durham, North Carolina. In 1904, she entered Wellesley College and
		  graduated Phi Beta Kappa in 1908. </p> 
		<p> In 1909, she joined the staff of Sherwood Select School.
		  Sherwood Select School was established in 1871 at the request of
		  Elizabeth and Samuel Otis. Their children previously had been taught
		  at home, but now they were ready for high school. The Otises provided
		  a house to serve as the school and hired Hepsibeth Hussey as the
		  first principal. Initially only the children of Wilburite Friends
		  were to attend, but there werent enough in the area to form a class,
		  so the children of other neighbors were invited. Fourteen pupils
		  studied at Sherwood the first year, but by 1882, the population had
		  grown so large that a new building was necessary. Emily Howland,
		  (1827-1929) who had served as the schools primary benefactor since
		  its opening, provided the new building.. She was a Quaker
		  humanitarian and educator particularly known for her work with freed
		  slaves in Virginia during and after the American Civil War. Starting
		  around 1895, attendance dropped off because the school was not under
		  the jurisdiction of the State Regents. In 1906, most of the school
		  closed, although one class continued for an additional year.</p> 
		<p> The School was reorganized under the New York State Regents
		  requirement and reopened in 1909 under Principal Louise Billyard. She
		  hired Helen Judson as her assistant. During her time at Sherwood,
		  Helen taught algebra, ancient history, geography, spelling, and
		  biology. She also served as principal for two years. Around 1919,
		  Helen Judson became a teacher at Syracuse Central High School, where
		  she taught biology until her retirement in 1956. Helen S. Judson died
		  August 5, 1973, at the age of 87 at the Presbyterian Nursing Home in
		  New Hartford, NY. </p> 
		<p> Although Emily Howland paid Sherwoods annual deficit for
		  almost forty years, she became concerned about the future of the
		  School as she became very elderly. In 1926, Sherwood combined with
		  six other schools to form a consolidated public school which was
		  named Sherwood Central School. Emily Howland served on the first
		  board of education, and Miss Phebe King, who had been a student,
		  teacher, and principal at Sherwood Select, became the first principal
		  of the new school. </p> 
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent> 
		<head>BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE RECORDS</head> 
		<p>This collection contains the papers of Helen S. Judson,
		  including correspondence while at the Sherwood Select School and from
		  Emily Howland. It also contains typed transcripts of writings by
		  Emily Howland, 1836-1929, and Sherwood Select School memorabilia.</p>
		
		<p> <emph render="bold">Organization:</emph>Organized in 3
		  series: 1. Correspondence; 2. Typed transcripts of the writing of
		  Emily Howland and memorabilia; 3. Sherwood School Memorabilia. </p> 
	 </scopecontent> <descgrp> 
	 <head>ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head> 
	 <acqinfo> 
		<head>Accession information</head> 
		<p>Deposit, Sheldon Judson, 1997-98.</p> 
		<p>The collection was given by Sheldon Judson, nephew of Helen
		  S. Judson.</p> 
	 </acqinfo> 
	 <processinfo> 
		<p>Correspondence and papers were organized, put in folder
		  boxes, and placed in RG 5. One of the two copies of A Historical
		  Sketch of Sherwood Select School (1871-1911) by Lucy Jacobs was
		  removed from the collection and added to PG 2, Schools. Individual
		  photographs of Emily Howland were removed to FHL Individual
		  Portraits. Photographs of students and teachers of the Sherwood
		  School remain in Series 3 for ease of access.</p> 
	 </processinfo> 
	 <relatedmaterial> 
		<p>Emily Howland Papers, RG 5/066</p> 
	 </relatedmaterial> 
	 <separatedmaterial> 
		<p></p> 
	 </separatedmaterial> 
	 <accessrestrict> 
		<head>Access</head> 
		<p>Collection is open for research.</p> 
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict> 
		<head>Use Restrictions</head> 
		<p>Copyright has not been assigned to Friends Historical
		  Library All requests for permission to publish or quote from
		  manuscripts must be submitted in to the Director. Permission for
		  publication is given on behalf of Friends Historical Library as the
		  owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply
		  permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by
		  reader. </p> 
	 </userestrict> </descgrp> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head>SEARCHING IN OUR ON-LINE CATALOGUE FOR RELATED
		  MATERIALS</head> 
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in
		  the catalog of the Friends Historical Library (TRIPOD). Researchers
		  desiring materials about related topics, persons, or places should
		  search the catalog using these headings:</p> 
		<persname encodinganalog="600">Howland, Emily,
		  1827-1929</persname> 
		<persname encodinganalog="600">Judson, Helen S.
		  (Helen Sheldon), 1885-1973</persname> 
		<subject encodinganalog="650">Quakers-- Social
		  service</subject> 
		<subject encodinganalog="650">Quakers -- New York (State) Women
		  -- Education</subject> 
		<subject encodinganalog="650">Sherwood Select School.</subject>
		
		<subject encodinganalog="651">New York (State) --
		  Education</subject> 
		<persname encodinganalog="700">Howland, Emily,
		  1827-1929</persname> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <dsc type="in-depth"> 
		<head>DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE RECORDS</head> 
		<p> <emph render="bold">Note to Researchers: </emph>These
		  records may only be consulted at Swarthmore, and are not available
		  through inter-Library loan.</p> 
		<c01 level="series"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> <emph render="bold">Series 1: Helen S. Judson
				Correspondence, 1909-1960</emph> </unittitle> 
			 </did> 
		   
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Correspondence concerning Helen S. Judsons
				  application to teach at Sherwood School</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1909</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Letters of recommendation for Helen S.
				  Judson.</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1909-1921</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Correspondence from Helen S. Judson at
				  Sherwood School to her mother Helen Dean Judson.</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1910-1912</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Correspondence to Helen S. Judson at Sherwood
				  School from her mother Helen Dean Judson.</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1912-1913</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Correspondence to Helen S. Judson from Emily
				  Howland.</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1913-1925</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Miscellaneous correspondence to Helen S.
				  Judson.</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1936, 1959, &amp; 1960</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		</c01> 
		<c01 level="series"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> <emph render="bold">Series 2: Typed transcripts
				of writings by Emily Howland and Memorabilia, 1836-1929</emph></unittitle> 
			 </did> 
		   
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Miscellaneous Letters and Essays
				  (transcripts)</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1836-1929</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Commencement Addresses at Sherwood and
				  Interesting Quotes from Diaries (Transcripts)</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1849-1928</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Letters and Diary from Miss Miners School,
				  Washington, D.C., and Letters from Heathsville, Va.
				  (transcripts)</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1857-1870</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Journal, Report, Reminiscences, and Letters
				  from Contraband Camp. (transcripts)</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1863-1866</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Speeches about Temperance, Womans Suffrage,
				  and Peace (transcripts)</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1874-1924</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle><emph render="italic">Historical Sketch of
				  Friends in Cayuga County, N.Y.</emph></unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1882</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>1964 reprint of 1882 edition.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Transcript of an unfinished letter from Emily
				  Howland to Ramabai of India</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1888</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Program for the 62nd Convocation of the
				  University of the State of New York</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1926</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
			 <bioghist> 
				<p>Emily Howland received an honorary doctorate at this
				  convocation</p> 
			 </bioghist> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Beneficiaries of Emily Howlands
				  Will.</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1929</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle><emph render="italic">An Unforgettable Person
				   Emily Howland (1827-1929) </emph> </unittitle> 
				<unitdate>n.d.</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>2 copies</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">1</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02> 
		</c01> 
		<c01 level="series"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> <emph render="bold">Series 3:
				Miscellaneous, 1909-1973</emph></unittitle> 
			 </did> 
		   
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Class Lapel Pin, Isabel Howlands bookplate (Emily Howlands niece)
				  </unittitle> 
				<unitdate>1909; n.d.</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">2</container> 
			 </did> 
			  
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Photographs of persons associated with the
				  Sherwood School</unittitle> 
				<unitdate>ca. 1911-1959</unitdate> 
				<physdesc>1 folder</physdesc> 
				<container type="box">2</container> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>Includes individual portraits of Lucille Robertson,
				  Isabel Howland, Helen Judson, and Phebe King; teachers at Sherwood
				  School picnic in 1911, at a Sherwood School reunion, and in 1959</p>
			 </scopecontent>
			 </c02> <c02><did><unittitle>Speech by Principal Louise Billyard at the Alumni Association Meeting.</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1910</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle><emph render="italic">A Historical Sketch of Sherwood Select School (1871-1911)</emph></unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1911</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>Grade Book of Helen S. Judson</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1912-1913</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle><emph render="italic">The Owl</emph> (Yearbook)</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1913</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>Commencement Programs</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1913 &amp; 1919</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>Commencement Speech by Emily Howland</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1920</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>Memorials and biographies of Helen S. Judson, Isabel Howland, and Emily Howland</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1929-1973</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>MS by Helen Judson, What Kept Miss Emily Young, </unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1909, 1973</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  <scopecontent><p>Photocopy.  Given at P.T.A. meeting in 1909 after the Sherwood School was reopened; also a cover letter from Phebe King describing Miss Judson.</p></scopecontent>
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>Program from the Sherwood Central School Dedication Ceremony.</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1955</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>Transcript of testimonial dinner for Phebe King.</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>1965</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>Newspaper clippings re: Sherwood School and its former teachers.</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>n.d. &amp; 1966</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02><c02><did><unittitle>Report of the Committee on the Emily Howland Memorial to the members of the Board of Education of Sherwood Central School.</unittitle>
		  <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
		  <physdesc>1 folder</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>		  </did>
		  
</c02>
		</c01> 
	 </dsc> 
  </archdesc> 
</ead> 
