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<eadheader langencoding="iso639-2">
<eadid>in-depth5188shfa</eadid>
<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>Shaw Family Papers, 1737-1890</titleproper>
<author>FHL staff</author>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.</publisher>
<date>2001</date>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>Text converted and initial EAD tagging provided by Apex Data Services, <date>May 2002.</date></creation>
<langusage>ENG</langusage>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Shaw Family Papers, 1737-1890</titleproper>
<author>FHL staff</author>
<publisher>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.</publisher>
<date>2001</date>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>
<archdesc level="collection">
<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<unittitle label="Title">Shaw Family Papers, <unitdate type="inclusive">1737-1890</unitdate></unittitle>
<unitid label="ID">RG5/188</unitid>
<origination label="Creator">
<famname>Shaw Family</famname>
</origination>
<physdesc label="Extent">1 box; 0.5 linear ft.</physdesc>
<repository label="Repository">Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College<address>
<addressline>500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, PA 19081-1399</addressline></address>
Phone: (610) 328-8496 FAX: (610) 690-5728
</repository>
<physloc label="Location">For current information on the location of materials, please consult the Library's online catalog</physloc>
<abstract label="Abstract">
Accounts, correspondence, indentures, and family papers which relate to the descendents of Samuel Shaw (1710-1781), Quaker farmer of Richland, Pennsylvania, and related families including Hill, Heacock, Foulke, and Rawlings. Some of his descendents moved to Ohio and Indiana. Letters from family members in Ohio give details of daily life and customs of Quaker families and sense of the hardships endured on the frontier.
</abstract>
</did>
<bioghist>
<chronlist>
<listhead><head02>BIOGRAPHICAL AND HISTORICAL</head02></listhead>
<chronitem><date>1729-1738</date><event>
Samuel Shaw (1710-1781) was a Quaker farmer of Richland, Pa. He emigrated from Ireland to New Garden Monthly Meeting, Chester County, Pa., in 1729, and by 1741, he had settled in Richland. In 1737 he married Mary Nixon (1713-1794), who had been born in England. They became members of Richland Monthly Meeting at its inception and were active in the affairs of the meeting. They had seven children. Their first child, Hannah (born 1738) married William Hicks, and their granddaughter, Lavinia Penrose, married William Heacock. The first series in this collections contains primarily business papers of the Shaw and Rawlings family; Jesse Heacock, the father of William Heacock, was connected to the Rawlings family by marriage.</event></chronitem>
<chronitem><date>1756-1814</date><event>The second to youngest child, Samuel (born 1756) married Susanna Rea. They had two children, John and Letitia. Letitia married Israel Griffith at Westland Monthly Meeting, Pa. John moved to Cincinnati and married Elizabeth Wright in 1814. Their daughter, Rebecca, married Jesse Hutton of Richmond, Indiana. Their son, Edward Shaw, married Peninnah Hill, daughter of Robert Hill. The Hill family moved from North Carolina to Cincinnati, Ohio, about 1802, and then onto Richmond, Indiana, about five years later. Edward and Peninnah were the parents of Susan Shaw, the donor of the second series of Shaw Manuscripts. This series contains genealogical papers on the Shaw and Hill family, business papers, correspondence, and reminiscences of crossing the Allegheny Mountains in 1805 and the life of John Hill in Ohio.</event></chronitem>
<chronitem><date>1750, 1777-1870</date><event>The fifth child, William (born 1750) was married to Sarah Carr in 1777. Their son, Jonathan, married Mary Miller, and their grandson, Samuel, married Anna R. Penrose, the daughter of Enoch and Esther Penrose. Members of this branch of the family moved to Ohio, and the series contains primarily correspondence, 1737-1870, written from Pennsylvania and Ohio. The letters give an interesting account of the daily life and custom of Quaker families of that period and of the hardship endured by the pioneers.</event></chronitem></chronlist>
</bioghist>
<scopecontent>
<head>SCOPE AND CONTENT</head>
<p>Accounts, correspondence, indentures, and family papers which relate to Samuel Shaw (1710-1781) of Richland, Pennsylvania, his descendents, and members of the Heacock, Penrose, and Rawlings families. Letters from family members in Ohio give details of daily life and customs of Quaker families and sense of the hardships endured on the frontier.</p>
</scopecontent>
<arrangement>
<head>Arrangement</head>
<p>This collection is divided into three series:</p>
<list type="ordered">
<item>Shaw Ms (Hannah Shaw and William Hicks)
</item>
<item>
Susan and Samuel Shaw papers 
</item>
<item>Shaw-Heacock papers (William and Sarah Shaw)
</item>
</list>
</arrangement>
<descgrp>
<head>ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>
<acqinfo>
<p>Accession information:</p>
<p>Donor: Mary Emma Shaw, ca. 1935</p>
<p>Donor: Mrs. W.W.Reller, 1944</p>

<p>The collection, concerning descendents of Samuel and Mary (Nixon) Shaw of Richland Monthly Meeting, unites papers from more than one source. In 1944, Mr. W. W. Reller of Richmond, Indiana, gave papers which had descended to Susan B. Shaw. Susan Shaw was a descendent of Samuel Shaw, born 1756, the son of Samuel and Mary (Nixon) Shaw. These papers included Shaw material from Susan Shaw's father, Edward, and her grandfather's family, the Hills. These were apparently added to papers already deposited in the Library, at least some of them from Mary Emma Shaw of Quakertown, Pa., circa 1935.</p>
</acqinfo>
<accessrestrict>
<head>Access</head>
<p>Collection is open for research.</p>
</accessrestrict>
<userestrict>
<head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>Copyright has not been assigned to Friends Historical Library All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in to the Director. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Friends Historical Library as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by reader.</p>
</userestrict>
<prefercite>
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Indicate the cited item or series here], RG5/188, Shaw Family Papers, Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College</p>
</prefercite>
<processinfo>
<head>Processing information</head>
<p>These papers were originally three groups: Shaw Manuscripts, Susan B. Shaw Papers, Shaw-Heacock Papers. Sometime before 1967, the three groups were combined into one collection, designating the groups as three series: 1. Shaw Ms (W); 2. Susan Shaw papers as Shaw Ms (S); and 3. Shaw-Heacock papers as Shaw Mss (H), the initials representing the Shaw progenitor of each group, all children of Samuel Shaw (1710-1781) and Mary Nixon Shaw (1713-1794) of Richland M.M., now Quakertown, Pa. In 1988, the collection, formerly known as Shaw Manuscripts, was transferred to Record Group 5 and renamed Shaw Family Papers. In 11/2001, a new finding aid was produced.</p>
</processinfo>
</descgrp>

<controlaccess><p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Friends Historical Library (TRIPOD). Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons,
or places should search the catalog using these headings: Researchers are advised to search by subject and author, when applicable.</p>

<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quakers--Pennsylvania
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quakers--Ohio
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quaker--Indiana
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Social life and customs--Pennsylvania
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Social life and customs--Ohio
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Social life and customs--Indiana
</subject>
<famname encodinganalog="600">
Shaw Family
</famname>
<famname encodinganalog="600">
Hill Family
</famname>
</controlaccess>

<dsc type="in-depth">
<head>DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE RECORDS</head>
<note>
<p>Note to Researchers: To request materials, please note both the location and box numbers shown below:</p>
</note>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 1. Shaw Manupscripts (H): Hannah (Shaw) and William Hicks, 1819-1862</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Hannah and William's descendents married into the Heacock and Rawlings families.</p></scopecontent>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Heacock Family, Business papers</unittitle>
<unitdate>1823-1862</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Heacock Family, Miscellaneous Papers</unittitle>
<unitdate>1819-1859</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Includes letter from inmate of Bucks Co. Jail arrested for nonpayment of military fine (1819)</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Rawlings Family, Business papers</unittitle>
<unitdate>1818-1827</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Joel Heacock of Rockhill served as power of attorney for Margaret Rawlings</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 2. Shaw Manuscripts (S): Samuel and Susanna Shaw, 1813-1942</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Samuel and Susanna's children moved to Ohio and Indiana and married into the Hills family.</p></scopecontent>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Shaw family record of births, death, marriages</unittitle>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Griffith family of York County, Pa. records</unittitle>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Account of a trip across the Allegheny Mountains in 1805 by Rebecca Hill, the aunt of Edward Shaw.</unittitle>
<unitdate>1858</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Hill family records</unittitle>
<unitdate>?-1942</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>31 indentures, mostly to Robert Hill.</unittitle>
<unitdate>1813-1850</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Letters, Rebecca Shaw Hutton to her father, John Shaw</unittitle>
<unitdate>1856</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Correspondence of Edward and Penninah Shaw</unittitle>
<unitdate>1839-1840</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Letters, Edward Shaw to Charles and Elizabeth Shute</unittitle>
<unitdate>1843-1845</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Typescript copies of letters. Letters contain references to the Green Plain Anti-slavery separation and underground railroad movement.</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Letter, Benjamin Hill to Robert Hill, his father</unittitle>
<unitdate>1843</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Account of life of John Hill by Edward Hill, his son</unittitle>
<unitdate>1876</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Includes description of Separation in Ohio Quakers</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 3. Shaw Manuscripts (W): William and Sarah Shaw, 1737-1870</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Primarily correspondence among Shaw, Foulke, Penrose families.</p></scopecontent>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Correspondence, Anonymous</unittitle>
<unitdate>1737-1856, n.d.</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>6 ALsS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Sarah Bolton to Samuel Foulke</unittitle>
<unitdate>1750/-1751</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Jane Foulke to E. Foulke, Sarah Shaw and friends</unittitle>
<unitdate>1870</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>John Foulke to lawmaker</unittitle>
<unitdate>1832</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>letter is "in the U.S., plea for justice and equality"</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Keziah Foulke to S.D. Roberts</unittitle>
<unitdate>1862</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Samuel Foulke to Thomas Foulke and to Jesse George</unittitle>
<unitdate>1771, 1758</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Samuel Foulke, received from Leenard Thompson</unittitle>
<unitdate>1870</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>? Foulke, re: their arrival in Ohio</unittitle>
<unitdate>1810</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Mehetabel Jenkins to David Bacon</unittitle>
<unitdate>1802</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Enoch Penrose, family letters received</unittitle>
<unitdate>1823-1829</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>10 ALsS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>John T. Penrose to Martha Penrose (sister)</unittitle>
<unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>John T. Penrose, letter received </unittitle>
<unitdate>1840-1857</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>6 ALsS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>To Amos Richardson, from Jos. and Margaret Fisher</unittitle>
<unitdate>1831</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Abigail Shaw, letters received</unittitle>
<unitdate>1808-1837, n.d.</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>9 ALsS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Letitia Shaw to Anonymous</unittitle>
<unitdate>1805</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Mary Shaw, letter from Levi Miller</unittitle>
<unitdate>1796-1809</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>2 ALsS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Samuel Shaw, received</unittitle>
<unitdate>1771-1773</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>2 ALsS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Sarah Shaw to Anonymous</unittitle>
<unitdate>n.d.</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>ALS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Sarah and/or William Shaw, family received letters</unittitle>
<unitdate>1797-1816</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
<physdesc>34 ALsS</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Shaw family miscellaneous papers</unittitle>
<unitdate>1787-1790</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
</dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
