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<ead>
<eadheader langencoding="iso639-2">
<eadid>5007banc</eadid>
<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>An Inventory of the Joseph Bancroft Papers, 1858-1890</titleproper>
<author>Finding Aid Prepared by FHL staff</author>
<sponsor>Encoding made possible by a grant by the Gladys Kriebel Delmas Foundation to the Philadelphia Consortium of Special Collections Libraries</sponsor> 
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.</publisher>
<date>1956</date>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>Text converted and initial EAD tagging provided by Apex Data Services, <date>December 2000.</date></creation>
<langusage>ENG</langusage>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Joseph Bancroft Papers, 1858-1890</titleproper>
<author>FHL staff</author>
<publisher>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.</publisher>
<date>1956</date>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>
<archdesc level="collection">
<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<unittitle label="Title">Papers, <unitdate type="inclusive">1858-1890</unitdate></unittitle>
<unitid label="ID">RG 5/007</unitid>
<origination label="Creator">
<persname>Joseph Bancroft (1803-1874)</persname>
</origination>
<physdesc label="Extent">4 boxes; 2 linear ft.</physdesc>
<repository label="Repository">
Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.
<address>
<addressline>Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081-1399 U.S.A.</addressline>
</address>
</repository>
<physloc label="Location">For current information on the location of materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.</physloc>
<abstract label="Abstract">
Joseph Bancroft (1803-1874) was Hicksite Quaker and cloth manufacturer from Wilmington, Delaware, who worked for the reunification of the Society of Friends in the 1860's and 1870's. He wrote a number of religious tracts and published a book, A Persuasive To Unity, which he published in 1874. At his death, Bancroft established a trust fund to secure the free circulation of this book among Quakers. This collection includes materials which relate to Joseph Bancroft's writing and other religious activities, particularly to the efforts regarding the circulation of A Persuasive To Unity before and after his death. His son, William Poole Bancroft, continued to promote its distribution until at least 1890.
</abstract>
<note>
<p><emph render="bold">Repository:</emph></p>
<p>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College</p>
<p>500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, PA 19081-1399</p>
<p>Phone: (610) 328-8496 FAX: (610) 690-5728</p>
</note>
</did>
<bioghist>
<head>BIOGRAPHICAL AND HISTORICAL NOTE</head>
<p>Joseph Bancroft (1803-1874) was a Hicksite Quaker who worked for the reunification of the Society of Friends in the 1860's and 1870's. He wrote a number of religious tracts and published a book, A Persuasive To Unity, in 1874. This collection includes materials which relate to his writing and to his other religious activities, particularly to the efforts regarding the distribution of his book before and after his death.</p>
<p>Joseph Bancroft, a birthright Friend, was the son of John and Elizabeth Bancroft. Born in Manchester, England, he attended the Ackworth School, and was apprenticed to his uncle, Jacob Bright, at the age of 14 years. In 1824 he emigrated to Wilmington, Delaware, to join his family which had preceded him and were engaged in the manufacture of cloth.</p>
<p>Joseph Bancroft married Sarah, daughter of William and Sarah Poole in 1829. They had two sons, William Poole (1835-1928) and Samuel Jr. (1840-1915), who became his partners in 1865, forming the firm of Joseph Bancroft &amp; Sons, manufacturers of cotton goods.</p>
<p>During the Separation of 1827-28, Joseph retained membership in the Hicksite branch of the Society of Friends, but devoted most of his efforts in the latter years of his life to effecting a reconciliation and reunion. After 1855 he became increasingly involved in a group of Quakers, “Friends of Truth,” which met at Bethany Mission School House at 15th and Brandywine Streets and elsewhere in Philadelphia, and signed his name as Clerk of “Some Friends Who Met in Philadelphia” after 1865. He also wrote a number of religious tracts, and, in the last months of his life, published a book on this subject, A Persuasive to Unity. Joseph Bancroft left a trust fund to secure the free circulation of this book among members of the Society of Friends after his death. His son, William Poole, continued to promote its distribution until at least 1890.</p>
</bioghist>
<scopecontent>
<head>SCOPE AND CONTENT OF THE RECORDS</head>
<p>This collection includes materials which relate to Joseph Bancroft's writing and other religious activities, particularly to the efforts regarding the circulation of A Persuasive To Unity before and after his death. His son, William Poole Bancroft, continued to promote its distribution until at least 1890.</p></scopecontent>
<arrangement>
<p>The collection is divided into five series:</p>
<list type="ordered">
<item>Biographical and genealogical</item>
<item>Correspondence, 1868-1883</item>
<item>Financial</item>
<item>Subscription lists</item>
<item>Miscellaneous</item>
</list>
</arrangement>
<descgrp>
<head>ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>
<acqinfo>
<head>Accession information</head>
<p>Donor: Bancroft Family, 1956 and Sarah Bancroft Clark, 1967</p>
</acqinfo>
<accessrestrict>
<head>Access</head>
<p>Collection is open for research.</p>
</accessrestrict>
<userestrict>
<head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>Copyright has not been assigned to Friends Historical Library All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in to the Director. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Friends Historical Library as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by reader.</p>
</userestrict>
<prefercite>
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Indicate the cited item or series here], Joseph Bancroft Papers, RG5/007, Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College</p>
</prefercite>
<processinfo>
<head>Processing information</head>
<p>A Ms. attributed to John Drinker, “Thoughts Alluding to...Sufferings of Benjamin Gilbert,” has been removed and transferred to Misc. MSS. in Friends Historical Library.</p>
</processinfo>
<separatedmaterial>
<p>A Ms. attributed to John Drinker, “Thoughts Alluding to...Sufferings of Benjamin Gilbert,” has been removed and transferred to Misc. Mss.</p>
</separatedmaterial>
<relatedmaterial>
<head>Related Material</head>
<p>See also:</p>
<list type="simple">
<item>Additional Joseph Bancroft correspondence relating to his religious activities may be found in the Bancroft Collection of the Eleutherian Mills Historical Library, Accession #1745.</item>
</list>
</relatedmaterial>
</descgrp>
<controlaccess>
<head>SELECTED SEARCH TERMS
Materials catalogued separately</head>
<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Friends Historical Library (TRIPOD). Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or places should search the catalog using these headings:</p>

<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quakers -- Delaware
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quakers - controversy
</subject>
<famname encodinganalog="600">
Bancroft family
</famname>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Publishers and publishing
</subject>
<persname encodinganalog="700">
Bancroft, William P. (William Poole), 1835-1928
</persname>
<persname encodinganalog="700">
Bancroft, Joseph, 1803-1874
</persname>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Bancroft, Joseph, 1803-1874. A persuasive to unity.
</subject>
</controlaccess>

<dsc type="in-depth">
<head>DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE RECORDS</head>
<note>
<p>Note to Researchers: To request materials, please note both the location and box numbers shown below:</p>
</note>		
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 1. Biographical and Genealogical, 1912, n.d. </unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Biographical and genealogical material</unittitle>
<unitdate>1912, n.d.</unitdate>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Includes 4 ALsS from Susan M. Bell to “Cousin William” [Bancroft] concerning genealogical and historical matters and a 1912 list of records compiled by William P. Bancroft.</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 2. Correspondence, 1868-1887</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Records kept before 1874 are written in the hand of Joseph Bancroft; after his death, they were maintained by William P. Bancroft, except where specifically noted.</p></scopecontent>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Letter Books</unittitle>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Letter books<unitdate>1868-1874 </unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Includes Journal entries after 1869 concerning correspondence and some Friends matters.</p></scopecontent>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Letter books<unitdate>1876-1879</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Letter books<unitdate>1880-1887</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c03>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Correspondence received, 1876-1885</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Chronologically arranged.</p></scopecontent>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Correspondence received<unitdate>1874-1875</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Correspondence received<unitdate>1876-1879</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Correspondence received<unitdate>1880-1885, n.d.</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">3</container>
</did>
</c03>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Postcards <unitdate>1879-1883</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">3</container>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 3. Financial, 1864-1883</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Records kept before 1874 are written in the hand of Joseph Bancroft; after his death, they were maintained by William P. Bancroft, except where specifically noted.</p></scopecontent>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Account Book <unitdate>1864-1874</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Inventory of Books and Expenses to the Estate <unitdate>1874-1883</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 4. Subscribers Lists, 1874-1883, n.d.</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Records kept before 1874 are in the hand of Joseph Bancroft; after his death, they were maintained by William P. Bancroft, except where specifically noted.</p></scopecontent>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Subscribers list<unitdate>1874 </unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Includes some Journal entries of Joseph Bancroft</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle><unitdate>1878 </unitdate>List of Subscribers, chronologically arranged by month.</unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle><unitdate>1881 and n.d. </unitdate>List of Subscribers by State</unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle><unitdate>1883 and n.d. </unitdate>List of Subscribers, alphabetically arranged</unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle><unitdate>n.d. </unitdate>List of Subscribers, by monthly meeting</unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle><unitdate>n.d. </unitdate>Memorandum Book</unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 5. Miscellaneous, 1860-1890</unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>[Joseph Bancroft] “A List, or Index, of Publications put forth by some Friends from the year 1858”</unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Also includes “List of Books belonging to Rebecca W. Bancroft received from her 10th mo 12th 1868”</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Publications regarding “Meeting of Some Friends” <unitdate>1865-1874 </unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Also includes “Friends of Truth,” 1866, n.d.</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Publicity for “Persuasive to Unity” <unitdate>1883, 1890</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Checklist of Religious Correspondence of Joseph Bancroft <unitdate>1860-1868 </unitdate>in the Collections of the Eleutherian Mills Historical Library.</unittitle>
<container type="box">4</container>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
</dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>

