Swarthmore College Peace Collection, 500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081


 

 

New York Peace Society

Records, 1818-1843, 1906-1940



Document Group: DG 026

Provenance: The New York Peace Society and the World Alliance for International Friendship through Religion (after the two organizations merged)

Size:
7.25 linear feet

Restrictions: None

Microfilm: Yes

Finding Aid: Prepared by Peace Collection staff; updated by Wendy E. Chmielewski, Jan. 2005; revised by Anne Yoder, Aug. 2005

 

This checklist is the property of the Swarthmore College Peace Collection.


 

Historical Introduction
The New York Peace Society, organized by David Low Dodge in the summer of 1815, was the first peace society in the United States.  The Society existed in four different stages, beginning in 1815, and lasting until 1940.  In 1828, the first New York Peace Society became a branch of the American Peace Society.  Subsequent to this merger, a second society was begun in New York City in 1837, lasting until about 1844.  This group was active in advocating for arbitration in the dispute of U.S. claims against Mexico.  In 1844, a third New York Peace Society was organized, but it soon disbanded (exact dates are unknown).  Other forms of a group with the same name existed through the second half of the nineteenth century, one forming a branch of the Universal Peace Union.

In 1906, the New York contingent of the Lake Mohonk Conference on International Arbitration initiated reorganization of the NYPS. In February of that year a constitution was adopted and Oscar S. Strauss was elected President.  Charles H. Levermore was Secretary of the organization from 1917 until 1924.  Andrew Carnegie was one of its foremost supporters.  The name was changed, from the Peace Society of the City of New York, to the New York Peace Society, at the time of incorporation in 1910. In Oct. 1940, the New York Peace Society voted to merge with the World Alliance for International Friendship Through Religion, and in November of that same year the World Alliance agreed to the merger.

Additional resources on the various incarnations of the NYPS may be found in the records of the American Peace Society and the Universal Peace Union.

Arr
angement
The SCPC has treated the various incarnations of the NYPS as one organization in the arranging of the files. The NYPS records from the first half of the twentieth century are the most extensive.  Records are arranged into three major sections: the first section contains the nineteenth century material, organized chronologically, and twentieth century administrative records; the second section contains NYPS correspondence from the first half of the twentieth century; the third section of files contains material about various early twentieth century peace congresses and conferences, sponsored or supported by the NYPS.

 

Four scrapbooks (not filmed) were removed to the Oversized Items Collection: Scrapbooks.  These date from 1904-1909, 1909-1911, 1911-1912, and 1912, 1918-1919.

A large white-bordered American flag (not filmed) was removed to the Oversized Items Collection: Banners [details: wool & muslim; contains 48 stars; 16 feet, 3 inches x 27 feet 1 inches; border of 32 inches x 45 inches]

Scope and Content
Material in the SCPC includes minutes and annual reports, correspondence, yearbooks, membership lists, miscellaneous forms and lists, pamphlets, and four scrapbooks, three of which relate to the National Arbitration and Peace Congress, held in 1907.  The material was transferred to the SCPC in 1940, at the time when the Society was merged into the World Alliance for International Friendship Through Religion. Included are the documents of the Society's work in organizing the League to Enforce Peace, during World War I.

 

Contents of the Collection

 

Box 1 [mf reel 79.1]

New York Peace Society [I], 1815 (Aug.) - 1828

New York Peace Society [II], 1837 - ca. 1843

New York Peace Society [III], 1844-??

New York Peace Society [IV], 1906-1940: history, papers of incorporation, etc.

New York Peace Society [IV]: report of Executive Committee, June 4, 1912

New York Peace Society [IV]: membership lists

New York Peace Society [IV]: by-laws

New York Peace Society [IV]: Meeting Minute Book, 1906-1910

New York Peace Society [IV]: Meeting Minute Book, 1910 (cont.) -1916

New York Peace Society [IV]: meeting minutes & annual reports, 1924 - 1940 (Oct.)

New York Peace Society [IV]: meeting minutes, 1916 (Dec. 20) - 1923

New York Peace Society [IV]: committees

New York Peace Society [IV]: rent paid to Church Peace Union

 

Box 2 [mf reel 79.1 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919

A, 1913-1920

Abbott, Lyman, 1913-1919

Addams, Jane, 1919

American Peace Society, 1913-1919

American School Peace League, 1919

B, 1909-1922

 

Box 2 (cont.) [mf. reel 79.2]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919

Bray, Frank Chapin, 1916-1919

Brooksbank, James H., 1919

Burton, Theodore, 1919

Misc. programs, announcements, etc., 1907-1919

Butler, Nicholas Murray, 1908-1914

Levermore, Charles H. & Linley V. Gordon, 1918-[1936]

 

Box 3 [mf. reel 79.2 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919

C, 1909-1921

Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1918-1919

Carnegie, Andrew, 1907-1920

Carnegie Endowment, 1913-1919

Central Trust Co. (NYPS Treasurer), 1913-1917

Choate, Joseph H., 1914-1915

Clark, John Bates, 1914-1916

Clark, John Bates, 1917-1918

 

Box 3 (cont.) [mf. reel 79.3]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919

Clark, John Bates, 1919

Cohen, Julius Henry, 1918-1919

Crosby, O.T., 1910-1919

Crowell, John Franklin, 1913-1917 (President, American Civic Alliance)

Cummings, Edward, 1917-1919 Secretary, World Peace Foundation)

Cutting, R. Fulton, 1910-1919 (NYPS Vice-President)

D, 1908-1919

Darby, W. Evans, 1912-1919

Dix, William Frederick, 1911-1915

Driault, Edward, 1918

Duggan, Stephen P., 1917-1919

Dutton, Samuel Train, 1915-1919

E, 1909-1919

Eliot, Charles W., 1912-1918

 

Box 4 [mf. reel 79.3 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919

F, 1908-1919

Farnesworth, F.E., 1909-1919

Forbes, Mrs. J. Malcolm, 1914-1919

G, 1910-1923

Ginn & Co., 1919

Gobat, A., 1911-1913

Gompers, Samuel, 1910-1918

Greenfield, F.W. (NYPS accountant & member), 1909-1916

Gulick, Sidney L., 1915-1918

H, 1909-1919

 

Box 4 (cont.) [mf. reel 79.4]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919

Hamilton, J.W., 1914-1918

Haskins, Henry S., (Secretary, Massachusetts Peace Society), 1913-1916

Heath, Carl (England), 1910-1915

Holmes, John Haynes, 1909-1917

Holt, Hamilton, 1908-1911

Holt, Hamilton, 1912-1919

Humphrey, Andrew B., 1909-1914

Hunt, Harry E., 1909-1912

 

Box 5 [mf. reel 79.4 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919

I-J-K, 1910-1919

Jefferson, Charles E., 1914-1919

Kent - Costikyan Co.

Kirchwey, George W., 1908-1919

L, 1910-1922

Lange, Christian R., 1912-1919

 

Box 5 (cont.) [mf. reel 79.5]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919 [Mead folder includes 1920-1924]

Lochner, Louis P., 1910-1915

Loomis, Francis B., 1912

Lynch, Frederick, 1915-1922

M, 1906-1924

Mc, 1909-1923

McCorkle, Walter, 1919

McDowell, William Osborne, 1911-1914

McMillin, Emerson, 1918-1919

Marburg, Theodore, 1911-1918

Mead, Edwin D. & Lucia Ames Mead, 1908-1924

Mendes, H.P., 1910-1919

Moore, John Bassett, 1909-1919

Munro, H.F., 1919

 

Box 6 [mf. reel 79.5 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919  [N folder includes 1920-1924]

            N, 1914-1924

O, 1914-1919

Otlet, Paul, 1918-1919

Peabody, George Foster, 1908-1919

Pack, Charles Lothrop, 1918-1919

P-Q, 1909-1919

Philips, H.C., 1914-1918

Poynton, J.A., 1913-1919

Putnam, George Haven, 1914-1919

 

Box 6 (cont.) [mf. reel 79.6]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919

R, 1910-1919

Rand Jr., James H., 1914-1915

Rice-Keller, Mrs. Inez, 1912-1919

Root, Elihu, 1910-1919

S, 1908-1919

Schiff, Jacob H., 1911-1919

Scot, James Brown, 1909-1919

 

Box 7 [mf. reel 79.6 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919 [Strauss folder includes 1920-1924]

Sears, Edmund H., 1917-1920

Short, William H. (Secretary, League to Enforce Peace), 1915-1919

Spencer, Anna Garlin, 1915-1919

Stanton, Theodore, 1910-1919

Strauss, Oscar S., 1910-1924

T, 1909-1919

Tomkins, Calvin, 1916-1919

 

Box 7 (cont.) [mf. reel 79.7]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1907-1919 [some folders include 1920-1923]

Untermeyer, Mrs. Samuel, 1912-1915

U-V, 1909-1919

Van Beek en Donk, B. de Jong, 1915-1919

White, Andrew D., 1913-1918

Williams, Frank F., 1914-1919

Wilson, Woodrow, 1914-1921

Winslow, Erving, 1915-1921

Wise, Stephen S., 1909-1921

W, 1909-1920

X-Y-Z, 1917-1923

 

Box 8 [mf. reel 79.7 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1920-1924 [B & C folders include 1919; D folder includes 1925]

A, 1920-1924

Adams, Charles Frederick, 1924

American Peace Award, 1923-1924

American Peace Society, 1920-1921

American School Peace League, 1920-1922

B, 1919-1924

Blakeslee, George H., 1920-1922

British League of Nations Union, 1920-1923

Burton, Theodore, 1920-1922

Butler, Nicholas Murray, 1922

Carnegie Endowment, 1920-1922

C, 1919-1924

Clark, John Bates, 1920-1924

Clarke, John H., 1922-1924

Colcord, Samuel, 1920-1924

D, 1920-1925

 

Box 9 [mf. reel 79.8]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1920-1924

E, 1920-1924

F, 1920-1924

Farnesworth, F.E., 1920-1921

Fisher, Irving, 1922-1924

Forbes, Mrs. J. Malcolm, 1921-1923

G, 1920-1924

H, 1920-1924

Holt, Hamilton, 1920-1924

I-J-K, 1920-1924

L, 1920-1924

M, 1920-1924

Institute of International Education, 1920-1922

League of Nations, 1920-1924

McMillin, Emerson, 1920-1924

N, 1920-1924

 

Box 10 [mf. reel 79.8 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1920-1924

O, 1920-1924

P-Q, 1920-1924

R, 1920-1924

S, 1920-1924

Short, William H. (Secretary, League to Enforce Peace)

Spencer, Anna Garlin, 1920-1924

Strauss, Oscar, 1920-1924

T, 1920-1924

 

Box 10 (cont. ) [mf. reel 79.9]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1920-1924

U-V, 1920-1924

Van Beek en Donk, B. de Jong, 1920-1924

Villard, Oswald Garrison, 1921

W, 1920-1924

X-Y-Z, 1920-1924

 

Box 11 [mf. reel 79.9 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1925-1940

A, 1925-1940

B, 1926-1939

C, 1925-1939

Clark, John Bates, 1925-1940

D, 1926-1938

E, 1925-1932

Elkus, Abram I.,1926-1939

F, 1925-1939

G, 1926-1939

Guggenheim, 1927-1934

H, 1925-1939

I, 1926-1937

J, 1926-1928

K, 1925-1939

Kendall, Georgiana, 1927-1933

L, 1926-1939

 

Box 12 [mf. reel 79.9 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1925-1940

M, 1925-1940

 

Box 12 (cont. ) [mf. reel 79.10]

New York Peace Society [IV]: correspondence, 1925-1940

Mead, Edwin D., 1931-1933

N, 1926-1934

O, 1925-1930

P, 1925

R, 1926-1939

S, 1925-1940

T, 1925-1940

V, 1929

W, 1925-1935

X-Y-Z, 1926-1939

 

Box 13 [mf. reel 79.10 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: misc. correspondence, etc. 1914-1932

Third Hague Conference: correspondence, 1909-1914

Third Hague Conference: plans, meeting minutes, misc. material, 1914

Correspondence, misc, releases, 1912-1916

Correspondence, misc, releases, 1917-1922

Correspondence, misc, releases, 1923-1926

Correspondence, misc, releases, 1930-1931 [includes the Levermore Elms

(Memorial)]

Correspondence re: military training, 1912-1916

Correspondence re: military training; correspondence re: the Peace Exhibit,

1930-1932

 

Box 14 [mf. reel 79.10 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: misc. material, 1906-1933

Speech of Andrew Carnegie, March 24, 1909

Membership forms

Letterheads

Form letters sent, 1910-1933

 

Box 14 (cont.) [mf. reel 79.11]

New York Peace Society [IV]: misc. material, 1906-1933

Yearbooks, 1906-1919

Membership cards (3" x 5") [not included on microfilm]

Misc. pamphlets & flyers

Articles by C.H. Levermore

"Creed of the Hun," 1919

International Peace Festival (NY), 1909; misc. material, 1909

 

Box 15 [not on mf]

New York Peace Society [IV]: misc. material, 1906-1933

National Arbitration and Peace Congress, 1907: scrapbook

 

Box 16 [mf. reel 79.11 cont.]

New York Peace Society [IV]: misc. material, 1906-1933

National Arbitration and Peace Congress, 1907: scrapbooks

National Arbitration and Peace Congress, 1907: newsclippings

National Arbitration and Peace Congress, 1907: general scrapbook

 

Box 16 (cont.) [mf. reel 79.12]

New York Peace Society [IV]: misc. material, 1906-1933

National Arbitration and Peace Congress, 1907: stenographer's record

National Arbitration and Peace Congress, 1907: letters to Hayne Davis [not

included on microfilm; acc. 96A-060]

 

 

 


 

 

 

For more information, contact Wendy Chmielewski, Curator, at
wchmiel1@ swarthmore.edu
or call 610-328-8557.

For other resources, see the college's online library catalog (Tripod).

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This page was last updated on February 27, 2008.