As early as 1850,
interest in establishing a Hicksite Quaker preparatory school and college
had been discussed by women members of the Baltimore Yearly Meeting,
and an Education Committee of both men and women was appointed by the
Yearly Meeting to investigate the issue. Four years later, on the first
day of the Ninth Month [September 1], 1854 the Education Committee approved
its Report on of the Committee of Education of the Baltimore Yearly
Meeting of Friends, on the subject of A Boarding-School for Friends'
Children and for the Education of Teachers and presented it to the Baltimore
Yearly Meeting. There was no action on the report.
But interest
continued and on October 2, 1860 at Nathan and Martha Ellicott Tyson's
house, a group met to discuss the matter. It was described as "a
Meeting of Friends who feel the want of additional facilities for the
guarded education of Friends' children, and especially for the supply
of suitable teachers in membership with us to whom to entrust our children
in our neighborhood schools."
From this group
a committee was appointed "to prepare an address upon the subject
to our own members and also to the members of all the Yearly Meetings
with which this corresponds, with a statement of such views and plans
as they may think calculated to place the matter in its true light before
Friends generally and to act therein, in furtherance of the object,
in such way as they think may be best calculated to promote the end
in view." Members prepared the "Address of Some Members of
the Society of Friends to their Fellow Members on the Subject of Education,
and on the establishment of a Boarding School for Friends' Children,
and for the Education of Teachers". On October 13, a sub-committee
was formed to meet with members of the Philadelphia and New York Yearly
Meetings to discuss the issue and invite participation and financial
support. A week later, with the Address completed and approved, instructions
were given "to proceed as soon as may be practicable to Philadelphia
and New York and endeavor to enlist our Friends of those Yearly Meetings
in active cooperation with us, in the establishment of this much needed
institution."
At a conference
of Friends of Philadelphia and its neighborhood held at Race Street
Meeting House on November 28, 1860, the subject of Quaker education
was presented and discussed, led by a visiting committee from the Baltimore
Yearly Meeting, which presented its address on the subject of education
to the Philadelphia Friends in attendance.
Minutes of that
meeting reported that, "A Committee appointed at a Conference of
Friends in Baltimore attended and presented an address on the subject
of Education accompanied by some explanatory remarks. The necessity
of an association of the purchase of a Farm, the erection of suitable
buildings to accommodate a Boarding School for the education of our
youth of both sexes and for preparing teachers, was impressively presented
by several Friends.
"The subject
was freely discussed and the general features of the Address were approved." A committee was formed from the Philadelphia Meeting to join with the
group from Baltimore to further discuss the issue, and both groups conferred
the next day. At that meeting a sub-committee of Philadelphia members
was appointed to accompany the Friends from Baltimore to New York to
discuss the issue with Friends of the New York Yearly Meeting. As a
result of the meeting in New York on December 10, 1860 a committee from
that Meeting was appointed. A Joint Committee of the three Yearly Meetings
was established to pursue this project.